শিক্ষা ও সংস্কৃতির সম্পর্ক

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 Z‡e eZ©gv‡b Av&aywbK wk¶vwe`iv kãwU‡K `ywU A‡_© e¨envi K‡i _v‡Kb| GK cÖKvi n‡jv e¨vcK A‡_©  Ges AciwU n‡jv msKxY© A‡_©|

e¨vcK A‡_© Gi gv‡b nj kvixwiK, gvbwmK I ˆbwZK Ges mvgvwRK cÖfve mg~n hv, e¨vw³ Ges Rxeb aviv wba©vib I wbqš¿b K‡i|

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wk&¶vi cwiPq: wk¶vi cwiPq w`‡Z wM‡q eZ©gvb I c~‡e©i KZK gbxlx Zv‡`i gZvgZ wfbœ avivq cÖKvk K‡ib, Zv‡`i g‡a¨ †_‡K GKRb: Aa¨vcK Rb wgëb Zvi fvlvq e‡jb, Ò  Avwg H wk¶v‡KB c~Y©v½ wk¶v ewj hv GKRb‡K cY©v½ gvbyl ˆZwi K‡i, e¨v³MZ, miKvix I h×Kvjxb `vwqZ¡ `¶Zv mnKv‡i I D`vifv‡e cvjb Ki‡Z cÖwZ cvjb K‡iÓ|

Aciw`‡K Aa¨vcK Rb cvK© wk¶vi cwiPq w`‡Z wM‡q Zvi gZvg‡Z e‡jb, Òwk¶v nj wb‡`©kb I Aa¨vqb Øviv Af¨vm I ÁvbR©‡bi cÖwµqvi bvg|Ó

Z‡e me© m¤§Z e³e¨ n‡jv wk¶v Ggb GK cÖwµqv hv GKRb gvbyl‡K kvixwiK, gvbwmK I ‰bwZK cÖwk¶Y w`‡q Zv‡K Av`k© bvMwiK wn‡m‡e M‡o Zz‡j| hv mgvR Rxe‡b GK fvj cÖfve †dj‡e| c„w_ex‡Z cÖwZwU KvR Kivi †cQ‡b †Kvb bv †Kvb gnr j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨ _v‡K| †Zgwb wk¶vi I GKwU gnr D‡Ïk¨ i‡q‡Q| Avi Zv n‡jv-mywkw¶Z I gvwR©Z bvix cyiyl ˆZwi Kiv hv‡Z, `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b m¶g nq| Z‡e Kv‡iv Kv‡iv g‡Z Gi j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨ GKRb gvbyl‡K Av`k© bvMwiK wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjv hv‡Z †m †h †Kvb †gvKv‡ejvq wb‡R‡K Kv‡R jvMv‡Z cv‡i|

PwiÎ MV‡b wk¶v: PwiÎ MV‡bi cÖavb Dcv`vb nj wk¶v, Zvi ev¯—e cÖgvY Avj­vgv BKev‡ji h_v_© e³e¨| Zvi g‡Z: Ò Avn bv, †gvj­v, bv dKxn eySvj/ wPš—vi HK¨ Qvov, Pwi‡Îi HK¨ Am¤ú~Y©Ó|

Avi wk¶v c×wZ‡K wkï PwiÎ MV‡bi P~ovš— ¸i“Z¡‡ivc Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv wk¶v hZ¶Y bv ch©š— PwiÎ MVb Ki‡Z m¶g n‡e ZZ¶Y ch©š— wk¶vi j¶¨ I D‡Ïk¨ mdjZvi mxgvbvq †cŠQ‡Z cvi‡ebv| Avi Zvi cÖgvY w¯§_ Gi fvlvq ÒmgvR m`„k¨ aviYvi mv‡_ PwiÎ MV‡bi welqwU I‡Zv‡cÖvZfv‡e RwoZÓ|

wkï PwiÎ MV‡b wk¶v n‡jv Mv‡Qi Lv‡`¨i b¨vq| MvQ †hgb Zvi Lv`¨ Qvov evuP‡Z cv‡ibv †Zgwb wk¶v Qvov KLbI GKwU wkï Av`k© PwiÎevb  n‡Z cv‡ibv| Ge¨vcv‡i Avj­vgv BKevj e‡jb, Òwk¶v ïa~ Zi“Y gb‡K Ávb c~Y©B Ki‡Z PvB‡ebv GK mv‡_ wkïi ˆbwZK PwiÎ MVb K‡i Zvi g‡b mvgvwRK aviYv Rb¥ w`‡eÓ| Z‡e wk¶v †h PwiÎ MV‡bi R¡jš— cÖgvY Zvi ev¯—e D`vniY Avgv‡`i Øx‡bi bex nhiZ †gvnv¤§` mv: Gi Rxeb| G e¨vcv‡i Avj­vn cvK wb‡RB digvb ÒwbðqB ivmy‡ji Rxe‡b †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ m‡e©vËg Av`k© i‡q‡Q| Avi wk¶vi gva¨‡g wkï PwiÎ MV‡bi mwVK mgq n‡jv ˆkkeKvj| †Kbbv wk¶v bvgK exRwU wkï PwiÎ MV‡bi ‡¶‡Î µ‡g µ‡g cÖfve †dj‡e| Gi e¨vcv‡i Pxbv GKwU cÖev` Av‡Q: ÒZzwg hw` GK eQ‡ii cwiKíbv MÖnb K‡i _vK Zvn‡j km¨ exR enb Ki| Avi Zzwg hw` `k eQ‡ii cwiKíbv MÖnb K‡i _vK Zvn‡j Zzwg e„¶ †ivcb Ki| Z‡e Zzwg hw` GK nvRvi eQ‡ii cwiKíbv MÖnb K‡i _vK Zvn‡j gvbyl †ivcb K‡i|Ó Avi G cÖev` †_‡K Rvbv hvq †h, wk¶vi ØvivB G gnr gvby‡li Rb¥ †`qv nq| Avi ZvivB cieZ©x‡Z µ‡g µ‡g †`k, RvwZ‡K DbœwZi wkL‡i †cŠQv‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i| Ges ARvbv c_‡K Av‡jv w`‡q †Pbvi c‡_ wb‡q hvq|

wk¶v I ms¯‹…wZi m¤úK©: wk¶v I mvs¯‹„wZ G‡K A‡b¨i mv‡_ Mfxi m¤úK© ejv †h‡Z cv‡i gvbe †`‡ni A‡½i b¨vq| †hgb gvsm‡K KLbI nvo †_‡K c„_K Kiv hvq bv, †Zgwb wk¶v‡K ms¯‹…wZ Ges ms¯‹…wZ‡K wk¶v †_‡K c„_K Kiv hvq bv|

 Z‡e Avgv‡`i G K_v g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, wb‡R‡`i wk¶vi †Kvb ¶wZ bv K‡i Ab¨‡`i ms¯‹…wZ MÖnb Ki‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b Zv bv K‡i eis A‡b¨i ms¯‹…wZ wb‡q Avgiv †ewk‡ewk gvZvgvwZ Kwi| A_P wbR wk¶v‡K Ae‡njv K‡i A‡b¨i ms¯‹…wZ MÖnb Kiv RvZxq AvZ¥ nZ¨vi bvgvš—i|

Avi G K_v ¸‡jv ejvi KviY GB †h, Zvnj GK mgq Avgv‡`i †`‡k Ggb GK †Rbv‡ikb M‡o D‡VwQ‡jv hviv Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ‡K c`vNvZ KiZ| hviv Avgv‡`i BwZnvm gvbZ bv| hviv Avgv‡`i HwZn¨‡K Ae‡njv KiZ| hviv Avgv‡`i mf¨Zv‡K gvb‡Z A¯^xKvi KiZ| Avi H bZzb †Rbv‡ik‡bi cwiPq Avj­vgv BKevj Zvi KweZvq Gfv‡e †`b-

Ò Zzwg A‡b¨i ÁvbvR©b K‡i‡Qv;

†Zvgvi eyw×gËv A‡b¨i wkK‡j e›`x

avi Kiv fvlv †Zvgvi K‡É

†Zvgvi K¨vbix cvwL avi Kiv Mvb Mvq|

A_P wk¶v I ms¯‹…wZi D‡Ïk¨ Ggb _vKvi K_v wQj bv eis Gi m¤úK© _vKvi K_v wQj G‡K Ac‡ii cªvY ¯^iƒc †hgb Kwei fvlvq-

Òmvg¨ I åvZ…‡Z¡ Avgv‡`i emevm/ w`‡q hve wek¦‡K bZzb GK BwZnvmÓ|

wKš‘ Avgv‡`i G mv‡g¨i åvZ…Z¡ fv½vi Rb¨ `vqx †K? wk¶v bv ms¯‹…wZ? Avm‡j G `yB‡qi g‡a¨ †KD bq| eis Gi Rb¨ `vqx Avgv‡`i bZzb †Rbv‡ikb| bZzb mf¨Zv Ges Zi“Y mgvR| hviv wbR wk¶v  I ms¯‹…wZ‡K g‡b K‡i ev`vg LvIqvi †Uv½vi b¨vq| c‡K‡U _vKv wUmy¨ †ccv‡ii b¨vq| hvi e¨envi Kivi ci Zvi †Kvb g~j¨ _v‡K bv|

Zviv g‡b K‡i wb‡R‡`i wk¶v I ms¯‹…wZ †`‡ni †cvkv‡Ki b¨vq| hLb ZLb †hfv‡e B‡”Q e¨envi Ki‡e| A_P Avj­vgv BKevj Zvi fv&lvq e‡jb,

ÒÁvb hw` nq †Zvgvi †`‡ni mg„w×i R‡b¨ Z‡e Zv n‡e †Zvgvi Rb¨ welai mvc|

 Avi Zv hw` nq †Zvgvi AvZ¥gyw³i Rb¨ Zvn‡j Zv n‡e ‡Zvgvi Rb¨ m‡e©vËg eÜy|Ó

 wKš‘ eZ©gv‡b Avgiv Avgv‡`i wk¶v I ms¯‹…wZ‡K fy‡j cvðvZ¨ wk¶v I ms¯‹…wZ‡K MÖnb KiwQ| wKš‘ Zv Avgv‡`i Rb¨ KZUzKz jvfev‡bi Zv hvPvB KiwQ bv| eis A‡b¨i b¨vq AbymiY KiwQ| A_P Zv‡`i ms¯‹…wZi e¨vcv‡i Zv‡`i e³e¨ nj: †Kb †h A‡b‡K AbymiY K‡i? KzUbxwZ Avi A_©©bxwZ Qvov †Zv Avgv‡`i †Kvb bxwZB †bB| †bB cvwievwiK I mvgvwRK †Kvb kvwš—| †bB †Kvb bxwZ-‰bwZKZv| Avgiv evB‡ii `ywbqvi A‡bK‡KB ee©i ewj| Avm‡j bvix wbh©vZb I al©Y Avgv‡`i cÖK…Z Ae¯’v| Avgv‡`i mgvR‡K hvivB AbymiY Ki‡e ZvivB aŸsm n‡e|Ó

Avi Zv‡`i G cvðvZ¨ wk¶v  I ms¯‹…wZ eZ©gv‡b mviv wek¦‡K cÖfvweZ Ki‡Q| wec_ Mvgx Ki‡Q Avgv‡`i bZzb cÖRb¥‡K| A_P Avgv‡`i bZzb cªRb¥ Zv eySvi Afv‡ei Kvi‡Y Zv gvb‡Z ivwR bq| A_P †mB cvðvZ¨ wk¶v I ms¯‹…wZi AatcZ‡bi e¨vcv‡i ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Ò †n  Av‡gwiKv weavZv Aek¨B †Zvgvi wePvi Ki‡eb| Avi hw` wZwb wePvi  bv K‡ib Zvn‡j mgKvwgZv Ges KjywlZvi A¯^vfvweKfv‡e jvjmv PwiZv_© Kivi Aciv‡a m‡Wvg I †Nvmovi Rbm‡`i Awaevmx‡`i †Kb ae&sm Kiv nBqvwQj Zvi Rb¨ ¯^qs weavZv‡KB GKw`b Reve w`‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ AvaywbK mgv‡R G‡mI Avgiv AvRI  ee©iZvi G M­vwY †_‡K gyw³ cvw”Q bv|  A_P G ee©iZv nqZev cÖvPxbKv‡ji ee©iZvi RvwZi Rb¨B  wVK wQj| Zvi e¨vcv‡i evU©vb iv‡mj e‡jb, my`~i AZx‡Zi eb¨ †Mvôxi c‡¶ nqZ Zv ¯^vfvweK wQj| wKš‘ AvR‡Ki w`‡b Zv :aŸsm K‡i w`‡e Avgv‡`i hveZxq myL, Zvici m¤¢eZ G ¶z`ª Rxe‡bi cÖØxcwUI|

AZGe Avgiv Avgv‡`i e³‡e¨i †kl  cÖv‡š— G‡m ej‡Z cvwi †h, wk¶vi Av‡jvi ØvivB DbœwZi exR †evbv nq| hv †`k †_‡K †`kvš—‡i Gi esk we¯—v‡ii gva¨‡g RvwZ‡K mf¨Zvi wVKvbvq †cŠQvq| Z‡e G mf¨Zv hLb A‡b¨i †Kvb gb Mov mf¨Zv I ms¯‹…wZ Øviv Avµvš— nq ZLb Zv †MvUv we‡k¦i Rb¨ n‡q `uvovq Awfkvc| hv aŸsm K‡i †`k, RvwZ, Bmjvg I Zi“Y hyeK‡`i| Avi hvi †kªô cÖgvY eZ©gvb cvðvZ¨ mf¨Zv|

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