বাংলাদেশী সংস্কৃতি আজ কোন পথে

evsjv‡`k Avgv‡`i wcÖq gvZ„f~wg| cÖwZwU †`‡ki gZB Avgv‡`iI Av‡Q wbR¯^ ms¯‹…wZ| hv hyM hyM a‡i P‡j Avm‡Q| wKš‘ †mB ms¯‹…wZ AvR †Kvb c‡_ ? ZviB mvgvb¨ ch©v‡jvPbv cvV‡Ki Kv‡Q Zz‡j aivi ‡Póv KiwQ|

            Bs‡iRx KvjPvi Gi cÖwZkã wn‡m‡e ms¯‹…wZ kãwU 1922 mv‡j cÖ_g evsjv‡`‡k  e¨envi Kiv nq| †Kvb ¯’v‡bi gvby‡li AvPvi e¨envi,RxweKvi Dcvq,m½xZ,b„Z¨ mvwnZ¨-bvU¨kvjv,mvgvwRK m¤úK©,ag©xq ixwZbxwZ,wk¶v`x¶v BZ¨vw` †h Awfe¨w³ cÖKvk K‡i ZvB ms¯‹„wZ| G¸‡jv‡K `yÕfv‡e fvM Kiv hvq| cÖ_g fvM wbZ¨w`‡bi Rxeb hvc‡bi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z Avi wØZxq fvM Rxeb Dc‡fv‡Mi e¨e¯’v Ges DcKi‡Yi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z| Avgiv GKwU kã cÖvqB e¨envi K‡i _vwK| †mwU nj Acms¯‹…wZ| cvVK Avgv‡`i `„wó‡Z Acms¯‹…wZ KL‡bv ms¯‹…wZ n‡Z cv‡i bv| mvaviYZ Acms¯‹…wZ ej‡Z Avgiv bMœZv, Ak­xjZv, †envqvcbv,cwZZve„wË BZ¨vw`‡K ey‡S _vwK| wKš‘ GBme AcKg© n‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ ms¯‹…wZ n‡Z cv‡i bv| wKš‘ AvR GBme AcKg© ¸‡jvB  Avgv‡`i ms¯‹„wZ‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡Q| D‡j­L¨ †h, GLv‡b Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ ej‡Z evsjv‡`kx ms¯‹…wZ‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q| evsjv‡`‡kx bvMwiK‡`i ms¯‹…wZ‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q| †hLv‡b ïay evsjvfvlx gvbyl bq DcRvwZmn mKj msL¨vjNy RvwZ‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q| GLv‡b gymwjg,wn›`y,‡eŠ×,wLª÷vbmn Ab¨vb¨ agv©ej¤^x evsjv‡`kx ms¯‹„wZ‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q| hw` ïay evOvwj ms¯‹…wZ ewj Z‡e evsjvfvlx gvbyl‡K eySvq| KjKvZvi gvbyl evsjvq K_v e‡j‡Zv Zviv evsjv‡`kx ms¯‹„wZi n‡Z cv‡i bv|

cvVK, Avgv‡`i evsjv‡`kx ms¯‹…wZ n‡”Q Av`e-Kvq`v , ¯^ag©xq Abyôvb  cvjb, ‰ekvLx Drme,bevbœ Drme, fvlv w`em , ¯^vaxbZv w`em, weRq w`emmn BZ¨vw`| ejv P‡j GKwU my¯’ ¯^vfvweK Rxeb| Avi gvby‡li mvwe©K Rxeb‡K wb‡qB‡Zv Zvi ms¯‹…wZ M‡o I‡V| cÖ‡Z¨K wkïB me©cÖ_g Zvi ms¯‹…wZi mv‡_ cwiwPZ nq cwievi ‡_‡K| ch©vqµ‡g wk¶vcÖwZôvb,mgvR ivóª †_‡K| wKš‘ cªwZwU ‡¶‡ÎB Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ ûgwKi gy‡L| Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ weewZ©Z n‡q †Kvb c‡_ G¸‡”Q Zv Av‡jvPbvi `vex iv‡L|

AvR Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ aŸs‡mi ‡cQ‡b me‡PÕ eo f~wgKv cvjb Ki‡Q wgwWqv I cÖhyw³| †hm‡ei D™¢veb n‡q‡Q gvbeZvi Kj¨v‡bi R‡b¨ Zv bv n‡q gvbeZv‡K f~jwÚZ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ nxbfv‡e e¨envi Kiv n‡”Q| AvR Avgiv wgwWqv I cÖhyw³ ej‡Z eywS wUwf P¨v‡bj,†iwWI,Kw¤úDUvi,†gvevBj,B›Uvi‡bU BZ¨vw`|

ïi“‡Z Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZi Dci wUwf P¨v‡bj I ‡iwWI Gi cÖfve wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv hvK| Avgv‡`i †`‡k cÖvq kZvwaK wUwf P¨v‡bj Av‡Q †`kx we‡`kx wgwj‡q|Gme P¨v‡b‡j cÖPvwiZ Abyôvb,g¨vMvwRb Abyôvb, weÁvcb,bvUK,wm‡bgv,dvkb †kv,Mvb-bvP,AwaKvskB cwðgv ms¯‹…wZ †_‡K Avg`vwbK„Z| evsjv‡`‡k Ab¨‡`‡ki cÖvq 80wU P¨v‡bj Pvjy n‡jI evsjv‡`‡ki KqUv P¨v‡bj †m‡`‡k P‡j †mwU Av‡jvPbvi evB‡i _vKvi bq| Gme P¨v‡b‡ji Aa©bMœ †cvkv‡Ki Abyôvb GgbwK weÁvcb¸‡jvi AvKl©Y Avgv‡`i ‡Kv_vq wb‡q hv‡”Q|ev”Qv‡`i Rb¨ ¶z‡a MvbivR,eo‡`i Rb¨ †K¬vRAvc Iqvb, wiKkvIqvjv‡`i Rb¨ wZb PvKvi ZviKv, kªwgK‡`i Rb¨ wbg©v‡Yi ZviKv, mycvi wn‡iv-wn‡ivBb,mycvi÷vi evbv‡bvi bv‡g kixi †`Lv‡bvi cÖwZ‡hvMxZv GgbwK cwiev‡ii mKj m`m¨‡`i Rb¨ ‡d›Uvw÷K d¨vwgwj BZ¨vw` †cªvMÖv‡gi gva¨‡g Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ‡K †Kv_vq wb‡q hvIqv n‡”Q Zv eySv‡bvi `iKvi c‡obv| †iwWI P¨v‡bj¸‡jv‡Z evswjk K_vi gva¨‡g evsjv fvlv‡K AeÁv Kiv n‡”Q| jvf¸i“, K_veÜy,ivZfi Mvb,Ávbevev,mvb‡W bvBU BZ¨vw` Abyôv‡bi gva¨‡g Avgv‡`i Zi“b cÖRb¥‡K †gavk~Y¨ Kivi cvqZviv Pj‡Q| ivZfi Mvb ï‡b w`bfi K¬v‡m Nygv‡”Q| jvf¸i“ Abyôv‡b †hfv‡e AbGqv‡i evev gvi Ag‡Z cvwj‡q we‡qK Kivi exiZ¡(?) eY©bv Kiv n‡”Q Zv‡Z Zi“b cªRb¥ GB AcK‡g©i w`‡K AvMÖnx n‡”Q| evsjv‡`kx Pjw”P‡Îi K_v fve‡j gyL jyKv‡bv RvqMv _v‡Kbv| nv‡Z †Mvbv K‡qKwU fv‡jv n‡jI Ab¨meMy‡jv Ak­xjZvi cÖwZ‡hvMxZvq gË|Avevi wKQzw`b Av‡M Kw_Z RbwcÖq wbg©vZv †gv¯—dv mv‡ivqvi dvi“KxÕi Ô_vW© cvimb wm½yjviÕ Qwe‡Z hye mgvR‡K Aeva †hŠbwgj‡b D×z× Kiv n‡q‡Q|‡`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q wKfv‡e KbW‡gi mvnv‡h¨ mn‡R D`viZv †`Lv‡bv hvq| bvUKwk‡í gv‡Sg‡a¨ fv‡jv evZ©v Avm‡jI gvicu¨v‡P ag©‡K Lv‡Uv Kiv nq| Ab¨w`‡K fviZxq g¨vMvwmwiqvj ¸‡jvi Kvi‡Y Avgv‡`i cwievi e¨e¯’v AvR ûgwKi gy‡L| †Kbbv fviZxq AwaKvsk wmwiqvj Gi gyL¨welq ciKxqv| Gw`‡K bvixi Aa©bMœ cÖ`k©bx Qvov †Kvb weÁvcbB ‡hb nqbv| cyi“l‡`i †mwfswµg Gi weÁvc‡b Aa©bMœ GKwU †g‡q‡K g‡Wj Kiv n‡”Q| hv cwiev‡ii mevB‡K wb‡q †`Lvi my‡hvM iv‡Lbv| bvUK,Mvb,bvP,weÁvcb mewKQy‡ZB fi K‡i‡Q †hŠbZvi f~Z|

cvVK, Gevi Avmv hvK Z_¨cÖhyw³i w`‡K|Z_¨cÖhyw³i Ab¨Zg gva¨g n‡jv Kw¤úDUvi B›Uvi‡bU| G B›Uvi‡b‡Ui gva¨‡g Avgiv N‡i e‡m c„w_exi †h‡Kv‡bv cªv‡š—i Lei wb‡Z cvwi| B›Uvi‡b‡Ui Kj¨v‡b c„w_ex‡K nv‡Zi gy‡Vvq g‡b nq| wKš‘ Avgv‡`i Zi“b mgvR‡K Gi ‡Kvb w`KUv e¨envi †kLv‡bv n‡”Q Avmyb Zv †R‡b wbB|B›Uvi‡b‡U cvIqv hvqbv Ggb welq †bB ej‡jB P‡j| B›Uvi‡b‡Ui †mvk¨vj †bUIqvK© †hgb †dmeyK,†dªÛdvBÛvi,UzB›Uvi- G iKg wekwU †bUIqvK© Av‡Q| hvi g‡a¨ †dmeyK me‡PÕ RbwcÖq| wKš‘ Gi e¨env‡i Zi“biv j¤^v mgq e¨q Ki‡Q| GQvov B›Uvi‡b‡Ui evsjv ¸Mj Gi ———cÖwZwU Kx †evW©  Pvc‡jB Ak­xj Qwe,Mí,BZ¨vw`‡Z ficyi| hvi †Kv‡bvwUB Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ‡Z c‡obv|

 †gvevBj †Kv¤úvwb¸‡jv wewfbœ c¨v‡KR Gi gva¨‡g Zi“b Zi“bxiv †`Lv hv‡”Q ivZfi K_v e‡j w`bfi K¬v‡m Nygv‡”Q| cvVK Gevi Avcbv‡`i mvg‡b Avwg Gi cÖfve Zz‡j aiwQ| GB wfbœ cwðgv, fviZxq ms¯‹…wZi PP©vi d‡j Avgv‡`i †`‡k BfwUwRs, bvix wbh©vZb, cwievi fv½b, ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’iZv, Ggb wK Zv Avgv‡`i A_©bxwZi Dci cÖfve †dj‡Q| Avgiv hw` cvwievwiK Rxe‡bi w`‡K j¶¨ Kwi Z‡e †`Lv hvq †h, evev-gvi mvg‡b Zv‡`i cÖvß eq¯‹ †Q‡j-‡g‡qiv Akvjxb †cvkvK co‡Q| fviZxq wmwiqvj †`‡L mš—v‡biv gvI Zvi mš—v‡bi mvg‡b kvjxb †cvkvK co‡Q bv| mš—vb †Kv_vq hv‡”Q, wK Ki‡Q, Zvi †Kvb †LuvR Lei wb‡”Qbv| mš—vb gv`Kv¯— n‡q co‡Q| †Q‡j-‡g‡q‡`i‡K  Aev‡a PjvPj Ki‡Z †`Iqvi Kvi‡Y, †cÖwg‡Ki nv‡Z Lyb n‡Z n‡”Q †cÖwgKvi evev‡K|

eZ©gvb mg‡q bvix wbh©vZb †hb wWwRUvj Kvq`vq ïi“ n‡q‡Q| ZviB GKwU AbymÜvwb cvVK Avcbv‡`i mvg‡b Zz‡j aiwQ| gvm K‡qK n‡jv wc‡ivRcy‡ii GK nZfvMx wKïix‡K wKQz eLv‡U †Q‡j AcniY K‡i Zvi Ici wbh©vZb I MYal©‡bi wfwWI K‡i evRv‡i †Q‡o w`‡q‡Q| MZ 7 †deª“qvix ivRavbxi wfKvi“wbmv byb ¯‹z‡ji beg †kªYxi GK QvÎx‡K AcniY Kiv nq Zvi gv‡qi nvZ †_‡K ¯‹zj n‡Z †divi c‡_| †g‡qwUi Dci cvkweK wbh©vZ‡bi wmwW evwb‡q Zv Avevi Ii gv-evevi Kv‡Q cvwV‡q w`‡q‡Q| MZ †deª“qvix gv‡m A‡b‡Ki gZ knx` wgbv‡i dyj w`‡q XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi wfwmi evmvi mvg‡b dzjvi †ivW w`‡q evevi m‡½ †n‡V hvw”Qj GK Zi“Yx| †g‡qwU‡K wKQz †Q‡j wUR K‡i| †g‡qwUi evev cÖwZev` Ki‡j  G‡Z D‡ËwRZ n‡q eLv‡Uiv Zvi Iobv wQwb‡q wb‡q Awffve‡Ki mvg‡bB kvixwiK wbh©vZb Pvjvq| B‡Wb K‡j‡R QvÎx‡`i †Rvi K‡i AmvgvwRK KvR Kiv‡”Q| ZvovB‡j eLv‡Uiv cywo‡q gvij wK‡kvix wcsKx‡K| eLv‡U‡`i AZ¨vPv‡i XvKvq gviv †Mj Av‡iK wcsKx| GQvovI Pvu`gwb, e„wó, wmwg, dvwngv, †ikgv, B‡jiv ‡Zv Av‡QB| AviI KZ Gfv‡e ay‡K ay‡K gi‡Q| GwcÖ‡j RMbœv_ wek¦we`¨vj‡qi QvÎ-wk¶K‡`i mvg‡b jvwÂZ Kij GK weevwnZ QvÎx‡K| Gw`‡K Ab¨ GK QvÎx‡K †g‡i i³v³ Kij eLv‡U wKQz Dk„sLj QvÎ| Pvu`cy‡i †cÖ‡g evauv †`Iqvq evev-gv‡K †g‡i †djj eLv‡Uiv| Avi Avb›`‡gvnb K‡j‡Ri kZel© I XvKv wek¦we`¨vj‡qi c‡njv ‰ekvL Drhvc‡b †jvgnl©K NUbv‡Zv Av‡QB|

evsjv‡`kx ms¯‹…wZ ‡K i¶v Ki‡Z n‡e Avgv‡`i‡KB| †m Rb Avgv‡`i DwPZ cwievi, wk¶v cªwZôvb Kg©‡¶Î mn mKj RvqMvq evsjv‡`kx ms¯‹…wZ ‡K P©Pv Kiv | cv‡fj mviIqvi  cÖavb cwiPvjK  wbgš¿Y mvs¯‹…wZK msm` pavel.bd786@yahoo.com